Hum Hindi

Hindi, together.

Grammar gently

Aur, Lekin, Kyunki: Joining Ideas Together

Launch library · evergreen read

Photo: 0112021 11th-century Devanagari inscription, Hindu temple calligraphy, Chanderi Museum, Madhya Pradesh by Ms Sarah Welch (CC0), via Openverse

Hindi conjunctions work much as their English counterparts do, joining clauses and ideas smoothly. और (aur), and, लेकिन (lekin), but, and क्योंकि (kyunki), because, are among the most frequently used, appearing in even the simplest everyday conversation. These small words let a learner move beyond short, disconnected sentences into more natural, flowing speech.

Mujhe chai pasand hai, lekin coffee bhi accha lagta hai, I like tea, but I also like coffee, is a simple, useful example. Learners should practise joining two short sentences with each conjunction in turn, aur, lekin, kyunki, as a quick way to build more complex, natural sounding Hindi sentences without needing much additional vocabulary.

A useful drill is taking two short, unrelated sentences and joining them with aur, lekin and kyunki in turn, noticing how the relationship between the ideas shifts with each different conjunction. This small exercise, repeated with a few different sentence pairs, builds real comfort with connective vocabulary far faster than memorising the words alone.

Back to the library

Share

Sharing opens the network in a new tab. No tracking scripts are loaded on this page.

Printed from Hum Hindi. Sources for this article are listed at the end of the page.